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Table 8 Hyperparameter tuning using Hyperopt

From: Wind speed prediction for site selection and reliable operation of wind power plants in coastal regions using machine learning algorithm variants

Regression method

Hyperparameter

Search space

MLR

-

-

Lasso

alpha

10–3, 10–2, 10–1,…..,103

Ridge

alpha

10–3, 10–2, 10–1,…..,103

Elastic Net

alpha

10–3, 10–2, 10–1,…..,103

KNN

n_neighbors

1, 2, 3,….., 11

DT

max_depth

1, 2, 3, ….., 9

RF

max_depth

n_estimators

1, 2, 3, ….., 9

50, 55, 60, ….., 195

GBR

learning_rate

max_depth

10–5, 10–4, 10–3, …..,1

1, 2, 3, ….., 9

ADABoost

learning_rate

10–5, 10–4, 10–3, …..,1

XGBoost

learning_rate

max_depth

10–5, 10–4, 10–3, …..,1

1, 2, 3, ….., 9

LightGBM

learning_rate

max_depth

10–5, 10–4, 10–3, …..,1

1, 2, 3, ….., 9

CatBoost

learning_rate

10–5, 10–4, 10–3, …..,1

LSTM

no. of units

learning_rate

10, 20, 30, ….., 100

10–5, 10–4, 10–3, …..,1

GRU

no. of units

learning_rate

10, 20, 30, ….., 100

10–5, 10–4, 10–3, …..,1