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Table 2 Chemical content of the different feedstocks

From: Exploring the potential role of decentralised biogas plants in meeting energy needs in sub-Saharan African countries: a techno-economic systems analysis

 

Cow dung (CD)

Grass silage

Maize silage

Human faeces (HF)

Dry matter content (%)

15

29.27

30.66

18.40

Moisture content (%)

85

70.73

69.34

81.6

Volatile solid contents (%)

88

87.00

92.46

81.00

Carbon (%)

51.28

46.02

42.10

46.13

Hydrogen (%)

6.83

6.37

5.69

6.43

Oxygen (%)

30.28

44.32

48.45

35.51

Nitrogen (%)

3.12

2.34

1.57

5.03

Sulphur (%)

0.24

0.06

0.00

0.00

%Phosphorus

5.50

0.30

0.71

3.45

%Potassium

2.75

0.59

1.47

3.45

Molar Ratio C/N

19.18

22.94

31.28

10.70

Energy content HHV (MJ/kg)

19.77

18.01

16.14

18.59

Gas yield m3 CH4/kg VS

0.46

0.07

0.35

0.32