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Table 8 Benefit for the different size of the reactor size for the brick reactor producing biogas from (A) cow dung (CD), (B) CD/HF, (C) CD/grass silage, and (D) CD/maize silage

From: Exploring the potential role of decentralised biogas plants in meeting energy needs in sub-Saharan African countries: a techno-economic systems analysis

A)

 

Reactor 1

Reactor 2

Reactor 3

 Reactor size

m3

3.28

7.05

15.09

 Annual CD

kg/

7942.4

15,884.8

23,827.2

 CHP capacity electricity

kWe

0.04

0.22

0.41

 CHP capacity heat

kWth

0.04

0.26

0.47

 CHP produced electricity/year

kW/year

285.45

1764.64

3243.83

 CHP produced heat/year

kW/year

296.43

1832.51

3368.60

 Benefit

$

$− 11.72

$143.28

$298.28

 Production digested slurry

kg

64.33

128.67

193.00

 Price digestate selling

$

$2.63

$5.26

$7.89

 Total benefit

$

$− 9.09

$148.53

$306.16

B)

 Amount CD + HF

kg

1005.34

1898.86

2792.38

 CHP capacity electricity

kWe

0.05

0.24

0.43

 CHP capacity heat

kWth

0.06

0.28

0.49

 Produced electricity/year

kWe/year

432.32

1911.52

3390.71

 CHP produced heat/year

kWth/year

518.33

2291.80

4065.27

 Benefit co-digestion

 

$3.81

$158.81

$313.81

 Production digested slurry

kg

93.50

176.59

259.69

 Price digestate selling

$

$3.39

$6.39

$9.40

 Total benefit

$

$7.20

$165.20

$323.21

C)

 Amount CD + grass

kg

7393.52

8287.04

9180.56

 CHP capacity electricity/

kWe

0.25

0.43

0.62

 CHP capacity heat

kWth

0.28

0.50

0.71

 ELECTRICITY produced electricity/year

kWe/year

1939.31

3418.50

4897.70

 CHP capacity heat/year

kWth/year

2237.67

3944.43

5651.19

 Benefit co-digestion

$

$163.45

$318.45

$473.45

 Production digested slurry

kg

554.51

621.53

688.54

 Price digestate selling

$

$12.78

$14.32

$15.87

 Total benefit

$

$176.23

$332.77

$489.31

D)

 Amount cow dung + maize

kg

1149.02

2042.54

2936.06

 CHP capacity electricity/

kWe

0.18

0.36

0.55

 CHP capacity heat/

kWth

0.20

0.42

0.64

 Electricity produced/year

kWh/year

1397.22

2876.41

4355.60

 CHP capacity heat/year

kWh/year

1612.17

2191.98

3898.74

 Benefit biogas co-digestion

$

$108.81

$263.81

$418.80

 Production digested slurry

kg

67.36

119.73

172.11

 Price digestate selling

$

$1.63

$2.89

$4.16

 Total benefit

$

$110.43

$266.70

$422.96