Skip to main content

Table 1 Economic and technical characteristics of system components

From: Modeling, design and optimization of integrated renewable energy systems for electrification in remote communities

Component characteristics

Biomass gasifier-ICE generator

Solar PV panel

Wind turbine

Converter

Battery

Specific capital cost ($)

4500/kW

1000/kW

20,000/10 kW unit

150/kW

550/kWh

Replacement cost ($)

3500/kW

1000/kW

16,000/10 kW unit

150/kW

550/kWh

O&M cost ($)

525/kW/yr

20/kW/yr

500/unit/yr

20/kW/yr

10/kW/yr

Efficiency (%)

35

17

40

90

90

Nominal power

270 kW

250W/panel

10 kW/unit

10 kW/unit

N/Aa

Lifetime (years)

20

20

20

20

10

  1. aBattery nominal capacity: 100 kWh/pack