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Table 4 Climatic parameters of a solar still

From: A review of optimum parameter values of a passive solar still and a design for southern Bangladesh

Parameters

Significance in output

Optimum value

Ref.

Solar radiation

The higher the input solar radiation, the higher the output of the still

The still should be placed on an open space with ample sunlight availability

Singh et al. (1996), Garg and Mann (1976)

Wind speed

In summer, only wind speed has a positive effect on the still’s productivity

We can place our still at a place where it will receive high wind at summer and low wind at winter

El-Sebaii (2000), Soliman (1972)

Ambient temperature

Ambient temperature of \(10\,^\circ \hbox {C}\) will increase the yield up to 8.2%

We should place the still in a place where there is no shadow and has a high ambient temperature

Al-Hinai et al. (2002)

Dust and cloud cover

Dust and cloud cover always reduce the yield of the still

Dust can be cleaned time to time

Hegazy (2001), Velmurugan et al. (2008)