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Table 2 Results comparison between the proposed method and INC algorithm at temperature 298.15 K

From: Comparison between Kalman filter and incremental conductance algorithm for optimizing photovoltaic energy

Irradiance (W/m2)

Kalman filter based MPPT

INC algorithm

Response time (ms)

Efficiency (%)

Oscillations (W)

Response time (ms)

Efficiency (%)

Oscillations (W)

1000

5

99.38

0.8

30

96.64

3

500

4

99.25

0.4

24

96.72

1.6

800

5

99.23

0.7

29

96.62

2.7